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Pietro Mascagni (Livorno December 7, 1863 – Rome August 2, 1945) is one of the first Italian opera composers of the turn of the 20th century.

Mascagni's 1890 masterpiece, Cavalleria Rusticana, caused one of a greatest sensations around opera history & singlehandedly inaugurate the Verismo movement. Notwithstanding, though it has been stated & restated ad nauseam that Mascagni, such as Leoncavallo, was a "one-opera man" world health organization may never repeat his foremost profits, this is extremely erroneous. ''L'Amico Fritz and Iris have been popular in Europe since their respective premieres; in fact, Mascagni himself claimed that at one point Iris was performed in Italy more often that Cavalleria (cf. Stivender).

Mascagni wrote the amount of xv operas, + an operetta, several beautiful orchestral & vocal works, also when songs & soft music. He enjoyed amazing profits when you took his lifespan, two as a composer & conductor. Whenever he never repeated a public profits of Cavalleria,'' it was probably because Mascagni refused to copy himself. A kind of styles inside Mascagni's operas -- a Sicilian passion & warmth of Cavalleria, a Asian flavor of Iris, a idyllic breeze that ventilates ''50'Amico Fritz, a French chromaticity within Isabeau, a steely, Verismo quality of Il Piccolo Marat'' -- demonstrate the versatility that none of the more Veristi may boast, Puccini included.

Mascagni's main operas

Cavalleria Rusticana (17 May 1890 Teatro Costanzi, Rome) - [http://rick.stanford.edu/opera/Mascagni/Cavalleria/libretto.html libretto], [http://www.mascagni.org/works/cavalleria/libretto libretto] ''L'Amico Fritz (31 October 1891 Teatro Costanzi, Rome) - [http://www.mascagni.org/works/fritz/libretto libretto] I Rantzau (10 November 1892 Teatro La Pergola, Florence) Guglielmo Ratcliff'' (16 February 1895 Teatro alla Scala, Milan), composed between 1885 and a early 1890's - [http://www.mascagni.org/works/ratcliff/libretto libretto] Silvano (25 March 1895 Teatro alla Scala, Milan) Zanetto (2 March 1896 Liceo Musicale, Pesaro) - [http://www.mascagni.org/works/zanetto/libretto libretto] Iris (22 November 1898 Teatro Costanzi, Rome) - [http://www.mascagni.org/works/iris/libretto libretto] Le maschere (17 January 1901 Teatro Carlo Felice, Genoa - Teatro Regio, Turin - Teatro alla Scala, Milan - Teatro La Fenice, Venice - Teatro Filarmonico, Verona - Teatro Costanzi, Rome) Amica (16 March 1905, Monte Carlo) - [http://www.mascagni.org/works/amica/libretto Italian libretto] Isabeau (2 June 1911 Teatro Coliseo, Buenos Aires) Parisina (15 December 1913 Teatro alla Scala, Milan) - [http://www.mascagni.org/works/parisina/libretto libretto] Lodoletta (30 April 1917 Teatro Costanzi, Rome) - [http://www.mascagni.org/works/lodoletta/libretto libretto] Sì (13 December 1919 Teatro Quirino, Rome), operetta Il piccolo Marat (2 Can 1921 Teatro Costanzi, Rome) Pinotta (23 March 1932 Casinò, San Remo), adapted from a cantata In filanda (1881) Nerone (16 January 1935 Teatro alla Scala, Milan), with music written between a 1890's & a 1930's

Media

Resources
[http://www.mascagni.org/ English web site about Pietro Mascagni] [http://www.pietromascagni.com/ Official Italian web site about Pietro Mascagni]

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Mascagni, Pietro (1863 - 1945), Italy
Biographical data, recommended CDs, books and sheet music, bibliography, and links to biographical essays.

Mascagni.org
Biography, works list with discography, libretti, performances and sources, bibliography, sound files, mailing list, and links.

Classical Music Archives: Mascagni
Music files offered in MIDI, MP3, and Windows Media audio formats, including live recordings of featured artists.

Pietro Mascagni (1863-1945)
Biographical sketch, caricature, analysis of his operas, and Naxos/HNH discography.

Pietro Mascagni (1863-1945)
Entry from the Lied and Art Song Texts Page with link to Italian text and English translation.

Mascagni, Pietro
Biography with teachers and major works from Grove Concise Dictionary of Music entry at WQXR radio.

Pietro Mascagni
Filmography from the Internet Movie Database showing the use of his works in motion pictures, particularly the Intermezzo from opera "Cavalleria rusticana."

Pietro Mascagni
Life, operas, photographs, and links to related composers. MIDI audio sample and some librettos are included. From Karadar.


Arts: Music: Composition: Composers: By Region: Europe: Italian
Arts: Music: Composition: Composers: Early 20th Century
Arts: Music: Composition: Composers: Romantic
Arts: Music: Styles: C: Classical: Lieder: Composers
Arts: Music: Styles: O: Opera: Composers




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